Any housewife knows that before preparing pearl barley porridge or bean soup, legumes and grains should be soaked in water for several hours. This way they will boil better and cook faster. However, not everyone knows that fast cooking is just a small bonus. Soaking corn grits before cooking, as well as pearl barley, buckwheat, and rice, is necessary to free the minerals from phytic acid, which prevents the body from absorbing iron, potassium, magnesium and other vital substances.
What is steamed buckwheat
Why brew buckwheat, why not just cook it the usual way? During heat treatment, it will lose some of its beneficial properties. Buckwheat kernels are rich in vitamins (groups A, B, E), saturated and unsaturated fatty acids, microelements, acids and amino acids. During cooking, some of them will collapse. Steaming buckwheat helps to greatly reduce the calorie content of this dish, which is especially important for effective weight loss.
A diet based on cereals prepared in this way is very effective and healthy, since in the process of this diet, all body systems are cleansed. You can consume as much product per day as you need so as not to feel hungry at all - due to the very low calorie content and a long-lasting feeling of fullness (thanks to the slow carbohydrates included in the composition).
How long can you stay on this diet? Monitor your health and condition. If you use kefir for brewing, the duration can be up to two to three weeks. But don’t get carried away, take breaks in your diet - the product does not contain glucose at all. You can introduce the dish into your regular diet, periodically replacing it with one or two meals a week.
Calorie content of steamed buckwheat
Cereals contain up to 15% protein and almost 60% slow carbohydrates. The energy value is 334 kcal per 100 grams of product. About the same number of calories are contained in a boiled egg. If we talk about diet, this is a very large number. The calorie content of steamed buckwheat is 100-110 kcal per 100 g. You can brew the cereal with water, cold or boiling, or you can use kefir - this will saturate the dish with milk protein and probiotics, the calorie content will increase to a maximum of 150 kcal.
The benefits of steamed buckwheat
Losing weight with the help of this product is a relatively easy process, because due to the high percentage of carbohydrates in the composition, it will help maintain a feeling of fullness, and it is quite possible to eat up to 500 grams per day, due to the low calorie content of this dietary dish. Therefore, losing weight in this way is much easier than eating vegetables and fruits, for example. In a week of such a diet, you will lose up to five kilograms without much effort - this is a very good result. You can use not only kernels, but also green cereals. It's best to avoid adding salt or milk and use kefir instead.
Doctors consider the benefits of steamed buckwheat to be undeniable, therefore they recommend it for widespread use and mandatory inclusion in a proper nutrition program for diabetes, liver disease, anemia and cardiovascular diseases. In addition, soaked kernels:
- Removes waste and toxins from the body.
- Helps with skin diseases.
- Improves the condition of hair and nails.
Why do you need to soak grains?
The vast majority of legumes and grains contain phosphorus. An antinutrient, phytic acid, is always attached to this microelement. This substance is not only not digested by the body itself, but also blocks the absorption of many useful elements that come from consuming other foods. By including buckwheat, barley, and rice porridge in your diet, cooked without prior preparation of the grain, you should not hope that the body will receive any tangible benefits.
In addition, phytic acid interferes with natural fermentation in the stomach, as a result of which fats and proteins obtained from fish and meat are also much less absorbed. A lack of microelements threatens the occurrence of a number of diseases (anemia, allergies, ailments related to the functioning of the digestive system and the musculoskeletal system), a decrease in the number of red cells in the blood and other troubles.
Many pets and birds eat whole grains and do not suffer at all, but rather gain weight. It's all about the peculiarities of the structure and functioning of the digestive tract of one type or another. For example, in a chicken, grain rests for several hours until it is ready in the crop, while in a cow, the processing of roughage begins in the first stomach, and enters the intestines only after the fourth.
A person is unable to eat live grain without undesirable consequences. To decompose phytic acid, it is necessary to “wake up” phytase, an enzyme found in cereals and legumes, which is activated when soaked or fermented. In addition, properly cooked cereals reduce the amount of lectins, gluten and complex proteins that interfere with normal digestion and absorption of food.
How to steam buckwheat
There are several ways to steam buckwheat for weight loss; preparing it is very simple and does not require much time. All recipes retain its beneficial properties; any of the products received for consumption will have a very low energy value. How to brew buckwheat for weight loss? The main secret is the correct proportions of cereal and water. There is no need to soak the cereal in advance. You can brew it:
- cold water overnight;
- boiling water;
- kefir;
- in a thermos.
How to steam buckwheat overnight
How to brew buckwheat at night for weight loss? In this case, clean cold water must be used. With this method, the cereal is not subjected to heat treatment at all, so steamed buckwheat overnight is a product with a maximum of beneficial properties and vitamins. Remember - after a day the product will be unfit for consumption, so brew as much as you can eat in a day.
- Sort and rinse the product.
- Fill with cold, clean water, the proportion is two to one: two parts water to one part cereal. Steaming in a jar or container is very convenient.
- Cover tightly and leave overnight at room temperature. You can use it in the morning.
Boiling water
When steamed with cold water, the cereal remains hard and very crumbly. If you want to get a product that is more reminiscent of porridge, try pouring boiling hot water over the buckwheat. Keep the proportions the same: two glasses of boiling water to one glass of cereal, you can add a little salt and wrap in a towel. A healthy breakfast or dinner will be ready in 8-10 hours.
Kefir
How to brew buckwheat for a diet? An interesting solution would be to steam buckwheat with kefir of one percent fat content. There is an option to add a few tablespoons of kefir to the core, steamed with boiling water in the evening. Or use the following recipe:
- Two hours before cooking, remove kefir from the refrigerator.
- Rinse the cereal and drain the water completely.
- Place it in a saucepan or thermos.
- Fill with kefir, the proportion is one to one, leave for 12 hours at a temperature of 20 °C.
Today I want to talk about how you can cook buckwheat without cooking. This method is very simple and is described in many diets, since this cereal is considered a low-calorie product, rich in fiber and difficult-to-digest carbohydrates. Its use is recommended for many diseases, including diabetes. Since we will steam the buckwheat and not cook it, it will retain all its beneficial vitamins and microelements that the human body needs so much.
The dish is prepared from a minimal set of ingredients; even salt is not always added. As for butter or other fats, we use them at our discretion or do without them at all. You can prepare any quantity of this porridge, the main thing is to maintain the proportions. For one part of dry cereal, take 2 parts of boiling water. As you can see, everything is very simple. So, let's begin…
How to soak cereals before cooking?
The process of soaking cereals is very simple; it does not require special knowledge or experience.
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First of all, you need to prepare the following:
- cereal – 0.5 kg;
- filtered water – 1l;
- natural oxidizer – 2 tbsp. l.
As an oxidizing agent, you can use table vinegar, lemon juice, yogurt or kefir.
How to soak cereal properly?
- Pour the cereal into a glass or metal container and fill with water.
- Add the required amount of oxidizing agent.
- Cover with plastic wrap or lid.
- Place in a warm place.
Each grain requires its own soaking time, but on average it will take 12 to 18 hours to neutralize phytic acid. After the allotted time has passed, the grain must be thoroughly washed - and you can start preparing your favorite porridge. All that is required is to choose a cereal for breakfast (for example, oatmeal), soak it according to the rules described above, and time will do the rest.
Advantages and disadvantages
If you pay attention to the cost of cereals, you can say that buckwheat is quite expensive, and prices for the product have a certain dynamics. Nevertheless, you can and should buy buckwheat, because the benefits from it are worth more than any money.
Let's consider the benefits of miraculous cereals.
- Buckwheat is rich in various minerals: phosphorus, iron, iodine, nickel.
- Buckwheat has a beneficial effect on metabolic processes in the body, regulates digestion, and relieves constipation.
- The product is able to some extent compensate for the lack of protein (for example, with a vegetarian diet), as well as rid the body of waste and toxins.
- The product is a pure carbohydrate, but healthy and quickly digestible. This is associated with a feeling of quick and long-term satiety even from a small amount of porridge. For people with certain diseases - for example, diabetes, this cereal also has a positive bonus - it does not allow blood sugar levels to rise.
Of course, buckwheat also has contraindications. The first of these is personal protein intolerance. Most often, allergies occur in children; they manifest themselves as severe itching, swelling of the skin, and rash. Another problem is strict buckwheat diets, which have recently begun to be practiced by everyone who wants to lose weight. The benefits are undeniable, however, make sure you are healthy before using.
Cooking features
The classic way to prepare buckwheat is boiling, but this way, during heat treatment, the beneficial properties of the cereal are lost. In addition, there are situations when it is simply not possible to prepare porridge traditionally or when it is simply impossible to heat-treat food - for example, during fasting or with a raw food diet.
Buckwheat can be poured with cold water or boiling water and left overnight. Overnight, the cereal will swell and become soft, ready to eat. It is important to maintain proportions and not overfill the cereal with water so that it does not acquire a watery taste. An interesting idea would be to brew buckwheat in a thermos. It will swell overnight, and in the morning you won’t have to prepare breakfast.
It is quite difficult to overestimate the beneficial effect of buckwheat on the human body. It has always been considered one of the most popular and necessary cereals for the body. The specific growth of this crop makes it possible to avoid the use of pesticides, which makes it an environmentally friendly product. There are many ways to cook this grain, however, modern experts advise giving preference to buckwheat without cooking.
The advantages of this cooking method are:
- lack of heat treatment, which allows you to preserve all the beneficial vitamins and microelements contained in raw buckwheat;
- a simple cooking method that does not require additional funds or effort;
- can be used for weight loss - this product will quickly and effectively get rid of extra pounds.
How long to soak grains?
Basically all grains are soaked. The exception is the well-known semolina, which is coarsely ground wheat, and “Poltava”.
The soaking time depends on the amount of antinutrients contained in a particular type of cereal. The table shows the minimum time required to neutralize phytic acid:
Product name | Soaking time, hours |
wild rice | 12 |
white rice | 9 |
oats | 8 |
spelled | 8 |
wheat | 8 |
Arnovka | 8 |
pearl barley | 6 |
corn | 6 |
buckwheat | 5 |
barley | 5 |
amaranth | 4 |
quinoa | 3 |
For better digestibility of porridge, it must be seasoned with healthy fats: butter, coconut or olive oil.